Loss of Motion

The Ankle: Arthrofibrosis and Loss of Motion
Walking the dog. Exercising. Dancing, running and jumping. All of these propelling movements require a full range of ankle motion.
The ankle bone (talus) and the ends of the lower leg bones (tibia and fibula) form the ankle joint. Following surgery or trauma, patients often develop arthrofibrosis in the ankle — an abnormal growth of fibrous “scar tissue” around the joint — which leads to loss of motion.
When normal ankle dorsiflexion (the propelling motion that brings the toes toward the knee) is impaired by severe stiffness, patients typically compensate by limping, which causes abnormal stress in the knee, hip and spine.
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